M. S. Hantush established relationships between the dynamics of ground
water mounding beneath recharge zones and two integral functions, M an
d S. Exact algebraic expressions for these functions are developed in
terms of a formal power series expansion. This expansion may be reorde
red to provide two independent analytical partial summations involving
elementary functions. The convergence characteristics of these two fo
rmulae are discussed and compared with numerical quadratures of M and,
hence, S. The algebraic expressions are used to generate identities f
or related integrals. Compact algebraic approximations to M and S can
be deduced from the series expansions with essentially arbitrary accur
acy, while retaining valuable functional information. For example, a s
imple two-term truncated sum yields a reasonable approximation to M ov
er a useful range of arguments. The results are amenable for use in fu
rther theoretical studies of groundwater percolation and mounding wher
e numerical quadratures may be undesirable.