Ja. Ker et al., AMBULATORY BLOOD-PRESSURE MONITORING - COMPARISON WITH OFFICE BLOOD-PRESSURE IN PATIENTS ON ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN PRIVATE-PRACTICE, South African medical journal, 88(2), 1998, pp. 133-135
Introduction. Available data on the use of 24-hour ambulatory blood pr
essure recordings in private practice are limited. For this purpose we
studied 39 consecutive hypertensive patients on treatment in a privat
e practice. Method. Office blood pressure, 24-hour ambulatory brood pr
essure, daytime ambulatory blood pressure and M-mode echocardiography
were undertaken in 39 consecutive hypertensive patients (21 men, 18 wo
men) on treatment. Results. Mean 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and
mean daytime ambulatory blood pressure were lower than office blood p
ressure, similar to findings seen in academic settings. A blood pressu
re load of more than 50% was seen in 12 out of 39 patients (31%). Left
ventricular hypertrophy, assessed by means of Framingham criteria, wa
s seen in 33% of patients. A white-coat effect was seen in 15.4% of pa
tients. Conclusions. A large proportion (33%) of patients oh treatment
for hypertension had left ventricular hypertrophy, despite normal ele
ctrocardiograms. Ambulatory blood pressure measurements identified a b
lood pressure load of more than 50% in 31% of patients on treatment fo
r hypertension.