Laser excitation of the nu(3) (upsilon = 1) level of (CO2)-C-13 in sol
id argon is found to induce strong (nu(1) + nu(2), 3 nu(2))-->(nu(1),
2 nu(2)) and (nu(1), 2 nu(2) --> nu(2)) emissions in the 16 mu m spect
ral region. Their sharp threshold in function of the laser excitation
density is interpreted as the signature of vibrational stimulated emis
sion (VSE). Upon site-selective excitation, the VSE exhibits marked di
fferences in threshold, temporal behaviour and relative intensities. I
ts time dependence gives some insight into the vibrational dynamics of
matrix-isolated CO2. In particular, it suggests for the upper levels
of VSE transitions a rather long vibrational lifetime in the us range.
(C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.