2-YEAR OUTCOME OF CHILDREN TREATED FOR DEPRESSION

Citation
P. Vostanis et al., 2-YEAR OUTCOME OF CHILDREN TREATED FOR DEPRESSION, European child & adolescent psychiatry, 7(1), 1998, pp. 12-18
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Psychology, Developmental
ISSN journal
10188827
Volume
7
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
12 - 18
Database
ISI
SICI code
1018-8827(1998)7:1<12:2OOCTF>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
Fifty-four children and adolescents (age 8-17) were assessed two years after a clinical intervention trial of cognitive-behavioural vs. non- focused treatment for depression. Eleven (20.4%) subjects fulfilled cr iteria for depression, while 21 (38.9%) reported significant depressiv e symptoms during the previous year. Seventeen young people (31.5%) ha d a psychiatric disorder (including depression), Overall, the sample m aintained the improvement since the termination of treatment, without detecting specific treatment effects. Presence of depression at two-ye ar follow-up was best predicted by self-esteem ratings before and afte r treatment, and co-morbidity at post-treatment. Depression in young l ife carries a high risk of recurrence, despite initial remission. Cont inuation or preventative treatment for young people at risk of relapse needs development and evaluation.