S. Kushihata et al., FATAL HEPATIC-FAILURE CAUSED BY MILIARY TUBERCULOSIS IN A HEMODIALYSIS PATIENT - CASE-REPORT, International journal of artificial organs, 21(1), 1998, pp. 23-25
A 57 year-old male dialysis patient died soon after the onset of high
fever, hypoglycemia, and disturbance of consciousness. Autopsy reveale
d granulomatous lesions associated with caseous necrosis mainly found
in the liver, despite the absence of pulmonary changes on chest radiog
raphs performed during the patients illness. It appears that tubercle
bacilli were hematogenously disseminated mainly to the liver causing m
iliary tuberculosis without producing typical diffuse lesions in the l
ungs. Since tuberculosis is a common complication in hemodialysis pati
ents, the potential development of atypical miliary tuberculosis shoul
d always be borne in mind.