U. Tanaka et al., LASER MICROWAVE DOUBLE-RESONANCE EXPERIMENT ON TRAPPED CD-113(+) IONS, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 46(2), 1997, pp. 137-140
The possibility of using Cd+ ions as a microwave frequency standard wh
ose light source is all-solid state UV laser system is presented, The
ground-state hyperfine splitting of trapped Cd-113(+) ions is measured
using an RF trap technique. The transition is detected using a laser
microwave double-resonance method in the presence of He buffer gas. Th
e splitting is determined to be 15 199 862 858(2) Hz. The preciseness
of the value was improved over that in previous data by seven orders o
f magnitude. A light source of 214.5 nm is being developed by the auth
ors for optical pumping and laser-cooling of Cd+ ions whose fundamenta
l oscillator is based on diode lasers.