Eg. Kessler et al., INTERCOMPARISON OF SILICON SAMPLES FROM THE AVOGADRO PROJECTS, IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, 46(2), 1997, pp. 551-555
The NIST lattice comparator assesses lattice parameter differences amo
ng carefully prepared samples of monocrystalline silicon with a level
of imprecision near 10(-8). This instrument has recently been used to
effect intercomparisons among samples from laboratories currently enga
ged in direct optical measurements of such lattice periods. We report
lattice parameter differences among samples representative of current
optical measurements in all active national measurement laboratories.
These data are suggestive of the current state of the art of these det
erminations and the population of silicon materials presently availabl
e for such purposes.