Pp. Jagodzinski et Wh. Trzeciak, HIGH-MOLECULAR-MASS DEXTRAN SULFATE INCREASES EXPRESSION OF HIV-1 CORECEPTOR CCR-5 IN MACROPHAGE-MONOCYTES IN CULTURE, Acta Biochimica Polonica, 45(1), 1998, pp. 241-244
It has been reported that high molecular mass dextran sulfate (HMDS) e
nhances the infection of monocyte-macrophages by HIV-1. We observed th
at in monocyte-macrophages maintained in the presence of HMDS the expr
ession of HIV-1 coreceptor CCR-5 was increased approximately 5-fold at
the transcriptional level. We postulate that the increased expression
of CCR-5 might be responsible for HMDS-enhanced infectivity of monocy
te-macrophages by HIV-1.