Fibrin glue has been used as a hemostatic and adhesive agent for many
years, but its efficacy in digestive surgery is still controversial. I
n this study, we evaluated the effect of fibrin glue on the healing of
the small and large bowel anastomotic portions by measurement of the
anastomotic bursting pressure. Further, the efficacy of fibrin glue in
preventing intra-abdominal adhesion formation was assessed. Our resul
ts indicated that fibrin glue enhanced the resistance towards an eleva
tion of intraluminal pressure in small bowel, but not in large bowel.
Concomitantly, the glue did not significantly attenuate postoperative
adhesion formation. A sealing action of fibrin glue might protect agai
nst bleeding and microleakage, resulting in beneficial effects on smal
l bowel anastomosis.