The optical response of a finite-level system (FLS) to classical optic
al field having two subsequent delta-pulses was studied by applying th
e density operator formalism. The response of FLS has been developed f
or spontaneous fluorescence for the case where the population relaxati
on is much longer than the coherence relaxation. For a pair of time-de
layed pulses with random relative phase the variance of the noisy corr
elated fluorescence signal as a function of the pulse delay allows dir
ect access to (coherent and incoherent) energy transfer rates. We show
that the predicted COIN signal of some bichromophoric molecules (a) h
as an undulatory pattern (direct evidence of intermoiety resonant tran
sfer). (b) contains information on inter-site incoherent transfer. The
COIN spectroscopy approach is a very stable and robust method which m
ay provide a powerful diagnostic tool for 'visualizing' different tran
sfer regimes present in FLS. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.