Ik. Baldry et al., SPECTROSCOPY OF THE ROAP STAR-ALPHA CIR - I - VELOCITIES OF H-ALPHA AND METAL LINES, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 295(1), 1998, pp. 33-42
We present radial velocity measurements of the rapidly oscillating Ap
(roAp) star alpha Cir, obtained from dual-site observations with mediu
m-dispersion spectrographs. The amplitude and phase of the principal p
ulsation mode vary significantly, depending on which line is being mea
sured. The amplitude is observed to be as high as 1000 m s(-1) in some
wavelength bands, despite a previous upper limit of 36 m s(-1). Furth
ermore, some lines are apparently pulsating in anti-phase with others.
We suggest this indicates a high-overtone standing wave with a veloci
ty node in the atmosphere of the star.