We describe quantitative numerical applications of the natural resonan
ce theory (NRT) to a variety of chemical bending types, in order to de
monstrate the generality and practicality of the method for a wide ran
ge of chemical systems. illustrative applications are presented for 1)
benzene and polycyclic aromatics; 2) CO2, formate, and related acycli
c species; 3) ionic and polar compounds; 4) coordinate covalent compou
nds and complexes; 5) hypervalent and electron-deficient species; 6) n
oncovalent PI-bonded complex; and 7) a model Diels-Alder chemical reac
tion surface. The examples exhibit the general harmony of NRT weightin
gs with qualitative resonance-theoretic concepts and illustrate how th
ese concerts can be extended to many new types of chemical phenomena a
t a quanitative ab initio level. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.