M. Shimojo et al., FORMATION OF INDIGESTIBLE MATERIALS FROM DIGESTIBLE MATERIALS AND PHOTOSYNTHATES IN THE GROWTH OF RHODES GRASS (CHLORIS-GAYANA KUNTH), Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 42(3-4), 1998, pp. 355-360
This study was conducted to analyze the formation of indigestible mate
rials from digestible materials and new photosynthates in the growth o
f Rhodes glass, using the following equation. 1/W - dI/dt = D+dW/dt/W
- (1/D+dW/dt - dL/dt) - dI/dL, where W = forage dry weight (W-1 not eq
ual W-2), I = dry weight of indigestible materials, L = amount of lign
in, D = dry weight of digestible materials (D-1 not equal D-2), dW/dt
= new photosynthates, (D + dW/dt) = amount of source materials [S] for
I formation, (1/W).(dI/dt) = formation rate of I [FRI], (D + dW/dt)/W
= the ratio of S to W [S ratio], {1/(D + dW/dt)}.(dL/dt) = lignificat
ion rate of S [LRS], dI/dL = formation of I per unit increase in L [FI
L]. This equation was applied to samples from Rhodes grass (Rg) cut at
25, 41 and 74 days of regrowth. Each attribute in the equation was gi
ven a bar on it to show mean value over the Ist interval of 16 days an
d over the 2nd interval of 33 days, respectively. The following result
s were obtained: Higher (FRI) over bar in the 1st interval than in the
2nd interval was mainly due to higher (LRS) over bar in the Ist inter
val with some contribution by higher <(S ratio)over bar>. This suggest
ed that lignification of source materials composed of digestible mater
ials and new photosynthates was the main factor promoting the formatio
n of indigestible materials in the comparison between the 1st and 2nd
intervals. It was suggested that tile new equation presented in this s
tudy gave a macro analysis of the formation of indigestible materials
from digestible materials and new photosynthates with growth of tropic
al grasses.