Asymmetric induction involving radicals that are flanked by an ester a
nd a stereogenic center bearing a heteroatom has been demonstrated in
hydrogen-transfer reactions and allylations. The roles of both structu
ral and electronic features in controlling the facial selectivity of t
hese radical reactions are best rationalized by a transition state mod
el, which resembles the ground state conformation of the radical suppo
rted by calculations and ESR studies.