The condensation of 1-aryl-2-dimethylaminomethylprop-2-en-1-ones 4 wit
h 2-aminopyridines 5 gives rise to the 3-benzoyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrido
[1,2-a]pyrimidines 3. The reaction is initiated by addition of the pyr
idine amino group to the enone double bond, followed by deamination an
d ring closure to give the anellated pyrimidine ring system, which is
an excellent precursor for the synthesis of pharmacological active com
pounds.