The experience of creating fiction, a topic that has been taken up ind
ependently in literary publications and in psychological works on crea
tivity, is a promising topic for interdisciplinary conversation. I int
erviewed five contemporary fiction writers, focusing on their experien
ces in creating fiction. The commonalities, along with theoretical con
cepts from psychology, phenomenology, and literary theory, allowed me
To construct a tentative modal account. Writers identified seed incide
nts whose meanings went beyond their narrative understanding and so st
imulated exploration and discovery. Writing progressed through alterna
tions between a ''writingrealm'' (in which the writer withdrew from ev
eryday life with intentions to write, to plan actively for specific wo
rks, and to reflect on what had been written) and a ''fictionworld'' (
which was described in more passive terms, in which story elements cam
e to the writer as narrative improvisation unfolded). Like other creat
ive endeavors, the creative process in fiction writing is a voyage of
discovery bur differs from most other arts and sciences (even the art
of poetry) in one of its major modes of thought-narrative improvisatio
n, a nonreflective mode that typically involves stances in a fictionwo
rld from viewpoints different from one's own. A response to the sugges
ted account by one of the interviewed writers appears as a postscript
to this article.