It is proved that if a Banach space X has a basis (e(n)) satisfying ev
ery spreading model of a normalized block basis of (e(n)) is 1-equival
ent to the unit vector basis of l(1) (respectively, c(0)) then X conta
ins l(1) (respectively, c(0)) Furthermore, Tsirelson's space T is show
n to have the property that every infinite dimensional subspace contai
ns a sequence having spreading model 1-equivalent to the unit vector b
asis of l(1). An equivalent norm is constructed on T so that \\s(1) s(2)\\ < 2 whenever (s(n)) is a spreading model of a normalized basic
sequence in T. (C) 1998 Academic Press.