Use of cinchona ligands with an anthraquinone (AQN) core, in place of
the usual phthalazine (PHAL) core, in the asymmetric aminohydroxylatio
n of cinnamates causes dramatic reversal of the regioselection, so tha
t phenyl serines are obtained in high enantiomeric excess. Hence, the
regioselectivity outcome (i.e. isoserine vs. serine) is controlled by
the ligand and not the substrate. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All r
ights reserved.