ANGIOCENTRIC CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA OF CHILDHOOD (HYDROA-LIKE LYMPHOMA) - A DISTINCTIVE TYPE OF CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA

Citation
M. Magana et al., ANGIOCENTRIC CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA OF CHILDHOOD (HYDROA-LIKE LYMPHOMA) - A DISTINCTIVE TYPE OF CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 38(4), 1998, pp. 574-579
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology & Venereal Diseases
ISSN journal
01909622
Volume
38
Issue
4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
574 - 579
Database
ISI
SICI code
0190-9622(1998)38:4<574:ACTLOC>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Background: Angiocentric cutaneous T-cell lymphomas of childhood (ACTC LC) are an unusual type of T-cell lymphomas that present with a vesicu lopapular eruption mimicking hydroa vacciniforme. Most patients have b een children from Asia and Latin America. Objective: The purpose of th is study was to describe four cases of ACTCLC; to discuss its clinical , histopathologic, and immunohistochemical features; to consider its p ossible relationship to the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV); and to clarify i ts classification within the spectrum of angiocentric lymphomas. Metho ds: The clinical, histopathologic, and immunohistochemical features of four cases of ACTCLC were identified and analyzed. In addition in sit u hybridization for EBV was performed in all cases. Results: The clini cal features were similar to previous cases reported under different n ames, such as hydroa-like lymphomas, edematous, scarring vasculitic pa nniculitis. Histologically, all showed angiocentric infiltrates compos ed mainly of T cells. In all cases there were variable numbers of CD30 (+) cells. The EBV was present in three of the cases. Conclusion: ACTC LC is a distinct type of T-cell lymphoma. It affects mainly children, and the EBV appears to play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease .