REDUCED SKIN IRRITATION WITH TRETINOIN CONTAINING POLYOLPREPOLYMER-2,A NEW TOPICAL TRETINOIN DELIVERY SYSTEM - A SUMMARY OF PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS
Jw. Quigley et Daw. Bucks, REDUCED SKIN IRRITATION WITH TRETINOIN CONTAINING POLYOLPREPOLYMER-2,A NEW TOPICAL TRETINOIN DELIVERY SYSTEM - A SUMMARY OF PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 38(4), 1998, pp. 5-10
Novel tretinoin cream and gel formulations have been developed that in
corporate polyolprepolymer-2, which is a material designed to help ret
ain drug molecules in and on the skin when applied in topical vehicles
. The results of preclinical and clinical investigations have confirme
d the beneficial impact of such a vehicle on tretinoin tolerability. I
n vitro studies with selected polyolprepolymer-containing formulations
have reduced initial and cumulative tretinoin percutaneous penetratio
n and guinea pig studies showed that the gel formulation containing po
lyolprepolymer-2 caused less erythema and edema than did the correspon
ding commercially-available tretinoin gel formulation. Human studies w
ith tretinoin containing polyolprepolymer-2 have consistently demonstr
ated a favorable tolerability profile when compared with commercially-
available tretinoin. Use of the polyolprepolymer-2-containing tretinoi
n formulation in human studies has resulted in reductions in peeling -
a problem commonly associated with use of standard tretinoin formulat
ions. These reductions in irritation have not been at the expense of e
fficacy; acne clinical trial results indicate comparable effectiveness
between tretinoin containing polyolprepolymer-2 and commercially-avai
lable tretinoin.