2-Amino-4-(4,4-diphenylbut-1-yl)-pentane-1,5-dioic acid 1m, is a novel
metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist with insignificant
ionotropic affinity. It is a selective antagonist of negatively-coupl
ed cAMP-linked mGluRs with no effect on phosphoinositide coupled mGluR
s. A series of 4-substituted glutamic acid analogues were prepared and
it was found that compound 1k is tenfold more potent than 1m. Compoun
d 1k has neither significant affinity for ionotropic glutamate recepto
rs nor group 1 and 3 metabotropic receptors. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.