The vacuum properties of lattice QCD with staggered quarks are investi
gated by an efficient simulation method. I present data for the quark
condensate with flavor number N-f = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and many quark masse
s, including the vacuum energy in the chiral limit. Obvious sea quark
effects are observed in some parameter space. I also describe a mechan
ism to understand this and a formula relating the chiral condensate an
d zero modes.