A limited review of the use of mixed-donor ligands that contain amides
is presented. By combining amides with phosphines and amines in a che
lating array, a variety of tridentate and macrocyclic ligands have bee
n prepared. The synthesis and structures of a variety of lithium deriv
atives are presented since these are the typical starting materials in
the preparation of transition metal? main group and lanthanide comple
xes that incorporate these ligand systems. It is found that the struct
ures of these lithium derivatives depend on the nature of the other do
nors present in the chelating array. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. Al
l rights reserved.