JET-DRIVEN MOTIONS IN THE NARROW-LINE REGION OF NGC-1068

Citation
Dj. Axon et al., JET-DRIVEN MOTIONS IN THE NARROW-LINE REGION OF NGC-1068, The Astrophysical journal, 496(2), 1998, pp. 75
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
496
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Part
2
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1998)496:2<75:JMITNR>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We have obtained Hubble Space Telescope Faint Object Camera (FOG) f/48 long-slit spectroscopy of the inner 4'' of the narrow-line region (NL R) of NGC 1068 between 3500 and 5400 Angstrom with a spectral resoluti on of 1.78 Angstrom pixel(-1). At a spatial scale of 0''.0287 pixel(-1 ) these data provide an order-of-magnitude improvement in resolution o ver previous ground-based spectra and allow us to trace the interactio n between the radio jet and the gas in the NLR. Our results show that within +/- 0''.5 of the radio jet the emission lines are kinematically disturbed and split into two components whose velocity separation is 1500 km s(-1). The filaments associated with the radio lobe also show a redshifted kinematic disturbance on the order of 300 km s(-1), which is probably a consequence of the expansion of the radio plasma. Furth ermore, the material enveloping the radio jet is in a much higher ioni zation state than that of the surrounding NLR gas. The highest excitat ion is coincident with the jet axis, where emission in the coronal lin e of [Fe VII] lambda 3769 is detected and the He II lambda 4686 is str ong but where [O II] lambda 3727 is depressed. This large localized in crease in ionization on the jet axis is accompanied by the presence of an excess continuum. Because the electron density is substantially la rger in the jet compared with the surrounding NLR, these results can b e explained only if there is a more intense ionizing continuum associa ted with the jet. This can be accomplished in a variety of ways, which include an intrinsically anisotropic nuclear radiation field, a reduc ed gas covering factor, or the presence of a local ionization source. The morphology, kinematics, and, possibly, the ionization structure of the NLR in the vicinity of the jet of NGC 1068 are a direct consequen ce of the interaction with the radio outflow.