Jt. Kim et al., PINNING EFFECT ON FLUCTUATION CONDUCTIVITY IN A SUPERCONDUCTING UNTWINNED YBA2CU3O7-DELTA SINGLE-CRYSTAL WITH COLUMNAR DEFECTS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 57(13), 1998, pp. 7499-7502
The effect of columnar defects on the critical dynamics of a supercond
ucting untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) single crystal has been invest
igated. The columnar defects are produced by Sn ion irradiation of whi
ch dose corresponds to a matching field of 1 T. The in-plane longitudi
nal resistivity of the irradiated YBCO crystal has been measured as a
function of magnetic field H and temperature T. The extracted fluctuat
ion conductivities are enhanced by the strong pinnings and do not exhi
bit the same three-dimensional (3D) XY scaling behavior as for the uni
rradiated YBCO single crystal; particularly at the magnetic field valu
es near the matching field of 1 T, the fluctuation conductivities show
a clear deviation from the critical dynamics. At higher magnetic fiel
ds, however, the signature of the 3D-XY scaling appears.