Am. Berezhkovskii et al., RESIDENCE TIME DISTRIBUTION OF A BROWNIAN PARTICLE, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 57(4), 1998, pp. 3937-3947
The residence time of a Brownian particle within a spatial domain is t
he total time it spends within this domain. It is shown that the resid
ence time distribution can be calculated from the survival probability
for a constant trapping rate inside the domain. This isomorphism is e
xploited to derive explicit relations for the distribution and its mom
ents fora three-dimensional spherical domain. Results are verified by
a Brownian dynamics simulation.