An off-line method of detrending non-stationary noise data is given. I
t uses a least-squares spline approximation of the noise data with equ
ally spaced breakpoints. Subtraction of the spline approximation from
the noise signal at each data point gives a residual noise signal. The
method acts as a high-pass filter with very sharp frequency cut-off.
The cut-off frequency is determined by the breakpoint distance. The st
eepness of the cut-off is controlled by the spline order. (C) 1998 Els
evier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.