Xd. Du et al., HIGHLY EFFICIENT CATALYSTS DERIVED FROM PLANAR CHIRAL FERROCENES FOR ASYMMETRIC TRANSFER HYDROGENATION OF KETONES, Chinese journal of chemistry, 16(1), 1998, pp. 90-93
Planar chiral ferrocenes 1 and its diastereoisomer 2 were found to be
good ligands for the ruthenium catalyzed asymmetric transfer hydrogena
tion of ketones with i-PrOH as hydrogen source under refluxing in the
presence of sodium hydroxide. The results showed that the absolute con
figuration of alcohol seemed to be governed by the central chirality i
n the oxazoline ring instead of the planar chirality. At a ratio of 1:
2 for Ru:ligand, 3000:1 S/C and >100,000/h(-1) TOF were observed for a
cetophenone. For propiophenone 99% yield and 85% e.e. were obtained.