FLASH-VACUUM PYROLYSIS (FVP) ON ZEOLITES - 2 - PYROLYSIS OF 5-BETA-(ACETOXYETHYL)-5H-DIBENZO[A,D]CYCLOHEPTANE - 11-ACETOXY-9,10-DIHYDRO-9,10-PROPANOANTHRACENE AND 11-HYDROXY-9,10-DIHYDRO-9,10-PROPANOANTHRACENE
Md. Banciu et al., FLASH-VACUUM PYROLYSIS (FVP) ON ZEOLITES - 2 - PYROLYSIS OF 5-BETA-(ACETOXYETHYL)-5H-DIBENZO[A,D]CYCLOHEPTANE - 11-ACETOXY-9,10-DIHYDRO-9,10-PROPANOANTHRACENE AND 11-HYDROXY-9,10-DIHYDRO-9,10-PROPANOANTHRACENE, Revue Roumaine de Chimie, 42(11), 1997, pp. 1093-1098
Flash-vacuum pyrolyses (FVP) of the title compounds 8, 7 and 6, perfor
med at 0.65 mbar in argon atmosphere at 350 degrees C in the presence
of different acidic zeolites, afforded product distributions similar t
o FVP of 5 beta-(hydroxyethyl)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene (1) indicat
ing 7H-benzo[c]fluorene (2); 6,11b-dihydro-7H-benzo[c]fluorene (3) and
benzo[a]fluorene (13) as main reaction products. The reaction seems t
o involve only the outer surface of catalysts. The cationic reaction m
echanism is supported by identification of two hydrocarbon intermediat
es which afford the same FVP products as 6-8 as well as by comparison
with the results of the FVP of 6-8 over acidic alumina at different te
mperatures.