O. Zaharko et al., ANTIFERROMAGNETIC ORDERING IN THE NOVEL HO3GE4 AND HOGE1.5 COMPOUNDS STUDIED BY NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION AND MAGNETIC MEASUREMENTS, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 10(13), 1998, pp. 2881-2891
The magnetic ordering of the novel binary compounds Ho3Ge4 (Er3Ge4 str
ucture type, space group Cmcm) and HoCe1.5 (AlB2 structure type, space
group P6/mmm) has been studied by neutron diffraction and magnetic me
asurements. Antiferromagnetic ordering of Ho3Ge4 sets in below T-N = 1
2 K. The two Ho sites order independently with two distinct order para
meters associated with the same wave vector q = (010). Both sublattice
s have a uniaxial antiferromagnetic moment arrangement but with mutual
ly perpendicular orientations. In a first step (T < T-N) the Ho-1 subl
attice orders with a uniaxial moment arrangement along c. In a second
step (T < T-1 = 6.6 K) the Ho-2 sublattice orders perpendicular to Ho-
1 with a uniaxial arrangement along a. Below T the resulting two-dimen
sional canted antiferro-magnetic structure is described by the monocli
nic magnetic space group Cp11 2(1)/m' i'(Sh(14)(82)). At 1.4 K the ord
ered moment values of Ho-1 and Ho-2 are 8.9(1) mu(B)/atom and 7.2(2) m
u(B)/atom, respectively. The magnetic ordering of the coexisting novel
phase HoGe1.5 with the AlB2 structure type (space group P6/mmm) has b
een also studied. The Ho moments order antiferromagnetically below T-N
= 10 K. The collinear moment at arrangement is associated with the wa
ve vector (q = 001/2) and is described by the magnetic space group Pr(
2c)11 2'/m' (Sh(11)(56)). At 1.4 K the ordered magnetic moment mu(Ho)
= 6.2(6) mu(B) is confined to the (001) plane.