M. Lapczyna et M. Stuke, DIRECT FABRICATION OF MICRO MESAS BY VUV LASER-ABLATION OF POLYMERS -PMMA (POLYMETHYLMETHACRYLATE), Applied physics A: Materials science & processing, 66(4), 1998, pp. 473-475
Mesa-like microstructures in PMMA are ablated by VUV laser irradiation
at 157 nm using a water-based masking fluid as a contact mask. Smooth
structures without diffraction patterns can be generated. Air bubbles
, injected into the mask by means of a capillary, offer the possibilit
y of creating circular microchambers. The surface roughness of the abl
ated areas is below 100 nm. The method does not require complex optica
l systems and is suitable for the prototyping of unique design pattern
s.