According to the spatial configurations of receptive fields two broad
groups of neurones in dorsal hippocampal region (HR) were distinguishe
d. The receptive field borders of 22 cells have regular (R) smooth con
tours (squares or rectangles), casually with a horizontally oriented l
ongitudinal axis. The second group was composed of neurones (20 cells)
with irregular (IR) configurations of receptive fields. Some neurones
(16 cells) of this group had relatively simple spatial configurations
of receptive fields and 4 neurones had receptive fields with more int
ricate spatial configurations which formed complex geometrical shapes
in the visual field. The exploration of the distribution of response p
roperties a to stationary flashing spot over the RF surface revealed t
hat the majority of cells with regular receptive fields have heterogen
eous stationary structure with ON, ON-OFF and OFF subregions sequentia
lly located in the receptive field, and these neurones, as a rule, wer
e direction-sensitive. The neurones with irregular receptive fields, o
n the other hand, had a rather homogeneous structure of RFs when teste
d by a stationary flashing spot and only four neurones of 20 investiga
ted were directionally sensitive.