We developed a method of velocity-coded color MR angiography using a c
olor code from the data obtained from velocity-phase images of phase-c
ontrast MR angiography in order to add flow direction information to M
R angiograms. Phase-contrast MR angiography with reconstruction of vel
ocity-phase images was performed in 30 patients, Two projection images
from velocity-phase images of each phase-contrast MR angiogram were o
btained and assigned color according to flow direction. We then superi
mposed the two color images onto the maximum intensity projection imag
e of the MR angiogram. The velocity-coded color MR angiogram clearly s
howed now direction from the data on the phase contrast MR angiogram o
f the neck. Veins were readily distinguishable from arteries, and flow
changes, such as a subclavian steal, were also identified.