A modified split-loop resonator that is electrically balanced and that
has no magnetic dipole moment is shown to be relatively immune to env
ironmental noise. Using a magnetic resonance surface coil of this desi
gn for N-14 NQR at 3.4 MHz, it is demonstrated that magnetic resonance
measurements can be made in the laboratory without additional RF shie
lding and with less than a 2 dB increase in the rms noise. Compared to
more traditional designs, the modified split-loop resonator showed a
net 17-dB gain in sensitivity for unshielded measurements. (C) 1998 Ac
ademic Press.