Jdc. Ross et J. Champion, HOW ARE MEN WITH URETHRAL DISCHARGE MANAGED IN GENERAL-PRACTICE, International journal of STD & AIDS, 9(4), 1998, pp. 192-195
Chlamydia and gonorrhoea remain major causes of morbidity despite the
availability of effective therapy. Because of the asymptomatic nature
of many infections, particularly in women, active case finding is nece
ssary to trace and offer screening and treatment to sexual contacts of
those infected. Genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics provide investig
ation and treatment for a variety of sexual health problems but the pr
oportion of infections treated outside these clinics is unknown. A que
stionnaire survey of general practitioners (GPs) was used to examine t
he prevalence and management of male urethritis in Scotland. Responses
were received from 277/347 (80%) of GPs. A median of one case/year of
male urethritis was seen and screening for gonorrhoea and chlamydia w
as undertaken in 82% and 63% of cases not referred to a GUM clinic res
pectively. Six per cent of GPs attempted to trace sexual contacts. Twe
nty-nine per cent (60) of patients were not referred to a GUM clinic a
nd increasing distance to the clinic was associated with non-referral.
Eleven per cent (18) of patients objected to referral to a GUM clinic
. There is scope to improve the management of male urethritis by provi
ding greater support for GPs, encouraging clinic referral where possib
le and appropriate investigations and treatment when not.