Triatomic ionic excimers have now been observed. Alkali rare-gas triat
omic ionic molecules have been produced by electron beam excitation. E
mission spectra centered at similar to 159 nm due to Kr2+Cs radiative
decay were recorded. Lifetime and binding energy of the lowest excited
state are estimated: the ground state is repulsive. Two formation cha
nnels for these triatomic ions are proposed and their rate coefficient
s estimated. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.