The primary tumour grade in 115 patients with infiltrating ductal carc
inoma of the breast was compared with the type of the ductal carcinoma
in situ (DCIS) component and with the grade of 169 locally recurrent
and metastatic lesions. 102 patients had axillary lymph node metastase
s at the time of primary surgery, 49 had subsequent recurrences and 36
had both. There was concordance of grade between the primary tumour a
nd axillary lymph node metastases and with subsequent locally recurren
t and metastatic lesions. The type of the DCIS component was also sign
ificantly associated with the grade of the infiltrating component. No
evidence of progression of tumour grade between these phases of mammar
y carcinoma was found. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reser
ved.