SPONTANEOUS DISSECTING ANEURYSM OF CORONARY-ARTERY IN A PREGNANT WOMAN AT TERM

Citation
E. Bucciarelli et al., SPONTANEOUS DISSECTING ANEURYSM OF CORONARY-ARTERY IN A PREGNANT WOMAN AT TERM, Pathology research and practice, 194(2), 1998, pp. 137-139
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Pathology
ISSN journal
03440338
Volume
194
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
137 - 139
Database
ISI
SICI code
0344-0338(1998)194:2<137:SDAOCI>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
We describe a case of spontaneous dissecting aneurysm of the circumfle x coronary artery in a 44-year-old primigravida at term with no vascul ar risk factors. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a very rare condition with a greater prevalence in women, postpartum in particula r. The left anterior descending artery is the most frequently affected . Histologically, the most common finding is a hematoma occupying the outer third of the media, resulting in complete compression of the tru e lumen. Arterial wall changes during pregnancy together with hemodyna mic factors, a lytic action of protease released from eosinophils, and intimal tears an the main hypotheses considered to explain the etiolo gy of spontaneous coronary artery dissection.