Vv. Bazhanov et al., INTEGRABLE STRUCTURE OF CONFORMAL FIELD-THEORY - II - Q-OPERATOR AND DDV EQUATION, Communications in Mathematical Physics, 190(2), 1997, pp. 247-278
This paper is a direct continuation of [1] where we began the study of
the integrable structures in Conformal Field Theory. We show here how
to construct the operators Q(+/-)(lambda) which act in the highest we
ight Virasoro module and commute for different values of the parameter
lambda. These operators appear to be the CFT analogs of the Q - matri
x of Baxter [2], in particular they satisfy Baxter's famous T - Q equa
tion. We also show that under natural assumptions about analytic prope
rties of the operators Q(lambda) as the functions of lambda the Baxter
's relation allows one to derive the nonlinear integral equations of D
estri-de Vega (DDV) [3] for the eigenvalues of the Q-operators. We the
n use the DDV equation to obtain the asymptotic expansions of the Q-op
erators at large lambda; it is remarkable that unlike the expansions o
f the T operators of Il], the asymptotic series for Q(lambda) contains
the ''dual'' nonlocal Integrals of Motion along with the local ones.
We also discuss an intriguing relation between the vacuum eigenvalues
of the Q-operators and the stationary transport properties in the boun
dary sine-Gordon model. On this basis we propose a number of new exact
results about finite voltage charge transport through the point conta
ct in the quantum Hall system.