STATIC REMOVAL OF COPPER (II) FROM AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS BY HEMATITE

Citation
R. Chakravarty et al., STATIC REMOVAL OF COPPER (II) FROM AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS BY HEMATITE, Environmental technology, 19(3), 1998, pp. 315-322
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
09593330
Volume
19
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
315 - 322
Database
ISI
SICI code
0959-3330(1998)19:3<315:SROC(F>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
This study examines the adsorption characteristics for the removal of copper (II) from aqueous solution using natural hematite which is avai lable in abundance in this country. The static characterisation of the kinetics of the adsorption process has been studied using batch exper iments at different adsorbate/adsorbent ratios for pH for fixed ionic strength. Adsorption isotherms have been modelled with the help of bot h Langmuir and Freundlich formulae. The dependence of the adsorption o f the metal ion on the pH of the solution has been studied to achieve a better understanding of the adsorption mechanism. it has been found that maximum adsorption of Cu(II) from aqueous solution takes place at a pH value of 8.0. It has been concluded that the adsorption process comprises monolayer adsorption followed by intraparticle diffusion.