Jz. Lu et Bf. Huang, CASIMIR ENERGY FOR A PIECEWISE UNIFORM GREEN-SCHWARZ SUPERSTRING, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 57(8), 1998, pp. 5280-5283
The Casimir energy for the transverse oscillations of piecewise unifor
m Green-Schwarz superstrings is investigated. We calculate first the z
ero-point energy in both cases of bosonic and fermionic open strings c
omposed of two or three pieces. Unlike a closed string, the Casimir en
ergy of an open string can be either positive or negative. In addition
, comparing to the result of a bosonic string, we also find that the C
asimir energy of a superstring has the opposite value to that of a bos
onic one.