Carbonatites of Tamil Nadu (Samalpatti, Sevattur, Hogenakkal and Pakka
nadu-Mulakkadu area), tectonically emplaced along faults/fractures of
Neo-proterozoic Koratti Fault Zone are predominantly calcio-carbonatit
e to ferro-carbonatite. Their magmatic origin is indicated by intrusiv
e nature, association with alkaline-peralkaline complexes, degree and
extent of fenitization and presence of diagnostic accessory mineral ph
ases. The stable isotopic ratios (delta(13)C and delta(18)O) reported
in the present work provide conclusive evidence of their magmatic orig
in. Enrichment of O-18 in some Of the ferrocarbonatites appears to be
a post-magmatic phenomenon and can be attributed to low temperature hy
drothermal alteration.