R. Kuzel et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF SEVERE MATRIX DISTORTIONS DURING PHASE-SEPARATIONFROM THE REDISTRIBUTION OF DIFFRACTED INTENSITIES, Journal of Materials Science, 32(9), 1997, pp. 2451-2467
Severe matrix deformation has been examined at an early stage of age-h
ardening in a polycrystalline Brush 25 alloy containing Cu-11.50 at %
Be-0.23 at % Co aged at 200 degrees C. Simplified anisotropic elastic
models for the atomic displacement field about coherent disc-shaped pr
ecipitates provide quantitative estimates of the atomic displacement f
ield in the surrounding matrix. This requires a separation of diffract
ed intensity into Bragg peaks, static diffuse scattering, and quasilin
es. The latter originates from the severely distorted zone about the p
recipitates. Elastic models include single discs, and [101] stair-step
pairs. Ageing at 200 degrees C introduces larger changes in the diffr
action profiles than at 315 degrees C. This is observed mainly as larg
e variations in quasiline intensities, as well as in their relative pe
ak positions. Comparisons are made at about one-half the maximum hardn
ess. These variations result from the response of the coherent anisotr
opic copper matrix to large tetragonal Bain strains in disc-shaped pre
cipitates, and a strong preference for the largest deformations to be
perpendicular to the free surface. Quasiline shifts are used along wit
h Vegard's Law to extend the metastable Guinier-Preston (GP)-zone boun
dary to 200 degrees C. This boundary extension is smooth and continuou
s with published data, and thereby relates the metastable GP boundary
to a highly distorted matrix about disc-shaped precipitates. Disc diam
eters range from 4.8-6.4 nm with a thickness of 0.29 nm after 16-64 h
at 200 degrees C. The [101] stair-step pair model best fits the experi
mental results.