COMPARISON OF THE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF INAS GAAS PYRAMIDAL QUANTUMDOTS WITH DIFFERENT FACET ORIENTATIONS/

Citation
Jn. Kim et al., COMPARISON OF THE ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF INAS GAAS PYRAMIDAL QUANTUMDOTS WITH DIFFERENT FACET ORIENTATIONS/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 57(16), 1998, pp. 9408-9411
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
57
Issue
16
Year of publication
1998
Pages
9408 - 9411
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1998)57:16<9408:COTEOI>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
Using a pseudopotential plane-wave approach, we have calculated the el ectronic structure of strained InAs pyramidal quantum dots embedded in a GaAs matrix, for a few height (h)-to-base(b) ratios, corresponding to different facet orientations {101}, {113}, and {105}. We find that the dot shape (not just size) has a significant effect on its electron ic structure. In particular, while the binding energies of the ground electron and hole states increase with the pyramid volumes (b(2)h), th e splitting of the p-like conduction states increases with facet orien tation (h/b), and the p-to-s splitting of the conduction states decrea ses as the base size (b) increases. We also find that there are up to six bound electron states (12 counting the spin), and that all degener acies other than spin, are removed. This is in accord with the conclus ion of electron-addition capacitance data, but in contrast with simple k.p calculations, which predict only a single electron level. [S0163- 1829(98)50516-4].