Between July 1990 and December 1995, 52 patients with lower ureteral c
alculi were treated by rigid ureteroscopy in the ''B'' Urology departm
ent of Avicenne Hospital. The use of ureteroscopy facilitated Dormia e
xtraction (58%) or ultrasonic litrotripsy fragmentation (17%) or remov
al of the stone with the two procedures (21%). The overall success rat
e was 92.3% with a 2% retreatment rate. Complications were rare (3 of
52 : 5.8 percent), The mean hospital stay was 3.3 days. Based on our f
indings, we conclude that rigid ureteroscopy for lower ureteral stone
removal is effective with low morbidity and shorter hospital stay.