L. Gordon et al., FLEXOR TENDON REPAIR USING A STAINLESS-STEEL INTERNAL ANCHOR - BIOMECHANICAL STUDY ON HUMAN CADAVER TENDONS, Journal of hand surgery. British volume, 23B(1), 1998, pp. 37-40
We have developed a stainless steel internal tendon anchor that is use
d to strengthen a tendon repair, This study tested its use in vitro to
produce a repair that can withstand the tensile strength demands of e
arly active flexion. Fresh human cadaver flexor digitorum profundus te
ndons were harvested, divided, and then repaired using four different
techniques: Kessler, Becker or Savage stitches, or the internal tendon
anchor. The internal splint repairs demonstrated a 99-270% increase i
n mean maximal linear tensile strength and a 49-240% increase in mean
ultimate tensile strength over the other repairs. It is hoped that thi
s newly developed internal anchor will provide a repair that will be s
trong enough to allow immediate active range of motion.