Db. Elliott et al., A COMPARISON OF LOW-VISION CLINIC DATA WITH LOW-VISION SURVEY AND BLINDNESS REGISTRATION INFORMATION, Optometry and vision science, 75(4), 1998, pp. 272-278
Purpose, To determine whether low vision demographic data provided by
low vision clinic data are comparable to that provided by blindness re
gistration and disability questionnaire information. Methods. Low visi
on demographic data for Canada and Ontario within the postcensus Healt
h and Activity Limitation Survey (HALS 1991) were obtained from Statis
tics Canada. These data were compared with 4744 reports of low vision
examinations obtained in a multi-center Bow vision clinic study in Ont
ario, Canada (1991-1994) and appropriate annual figures from the Canad
ian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB), Results. Data from the lo
w vision clinic study and the CNIB were similar. The low vision clinic
study (and CNIB) reported far fewer adults (15 as 64 years) and fair
more seniors (65+ years) obtaining low vision examinations than sugges
ted by HALS. Conclusions. HALS does not report on patients with low vi
sion, as defined in low vision clinics. The differences between survey
, low vision clinic, and blindness registration data are presented.