R. Kirchheim, RELEVANCE OF ELASTIC ENERGIES DURING SORPTION OF CO2 MOLECULES IN GLASSY-POLYMERS DEMONSTRATED FOR 2 VERY SIMILAR POLYIMIDES, Macromolecules, 31(7), 1998, pp. 2349-2352
Data on CO2-sorption in and corresponding volume changes of three poly
imides are evaluated in the framework of a recent model where elastic
distortion of glassy polymers during dissolution of small molecules is
taken into account. Due to the chemical identity and structural simil
arity of the polymers, differences in the behavior of CO2 can be attri
buted solely to differences in the distribution of the intermolecular
space (holes). Thus the polyimide with the lowest volume change has th
e smallest elastic energy and, therefore, the largest solubility of CO
2. The evaluation yields values of the average free energy of sorption
and the width and average volume of the distribution of holes.