Ng. Green et H. Morgan, SEPARATION OF SUBMICROMETER PARTICLES USING A COMBINATION OF DIELECTROPHORETIC AND ELECTROHYDRODYNAMIC FORCES, Journal of physics. D, Applied physics, 31(7), 1998, pp. 25-30
The controlled spatial separation of submicrometre particles by a comb
ination of dielectrophoretic and electrohydrodynamic forces is demonst
rated for the first time. Using planar microelectrode arrays, a mixtur
e of two differently sized particles (93 nm and 216 nm diameter latex
spheres) has been separated into constituent components. The particles
separate into distinct bands, spatially separated from each other. Th
e separation pattern is reproduced across an entire electrode array, i
ndicating that the method could be used as a means of rapid nanopartic
le separation, positioning and processing.