P. Levai et U. Heinz, MASSIVE GLUONS AND QUARKS AND THE EQUATION OF STATE OBTAINED FROM SU(3) LATTICE QCD, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 57(4), 1998, pp. 1879-1890
We analyze recent results of SU(3) lattice QCD calculations with a phe
nomenological parametrization for the quark-gluon plasma equation of s
tate based on a quasiparticle picture with massive quarks and gluons.
At high temperature we obtain a good fit to the lattice data using per
turbative thermal quark and gluon masses from an improved HTL scheme.
At temperatures dose to the confinement phase transition the fitted ma
sses increase above the perturbative value, and a nonzero (but small)
bag constant is required to fit the lattice data.